Samia Suluhu Hassan – Tanzania’s New President: The following article was published 19 March, 2021 by the BBC – British Broadcasting Corporation.

IMAGE COPYRIGHT TANZANIA STATE HOUSE

On Wednesday evening – March 17, 2021 – she had the task of announcing to Tanzanians that President John Magufuli had died, and now Vice-President Samia Suluhu Hassan has taken his place as the country’s head of state.

First elected as Magufuli’s running mate in 2015, she was re-elected last year along with him and, according to the constitution, she should serve out the rest of the five-year term in the top job.

She becomes Africa’s only current female national leader – the Ethiopian presidency is a largely ceremonial role – and joins a short list of women on the continent to have run their countries. The 61-year-old is affectionately known as Mama Samia – in Tanzanian culture that reflects the respect she is held in, rather than reducing her to a gendered role.

But she was a surprise choice for a running mate in 2015, leaping over several other more prominent politicians in the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party, which has been in power in one form or another since independence in 1961.

First elected to a public office in 2000, she came to national prominence in 2014 as the vice-chairperson of the Constituent Assembly, created to draft a new constitution. There her calm demeanour in managing occasional outbreaks of pandemonium and the way in which she dealt with some of the more outspoken members earned her plaudits.

In terms of personality she strikes a contrast with Magufuli.

Where he appeared impulsive, not afraid to speak off the cuff and let his feelings be known, she is more thoughtful and considered. She is also said to be a good listener who believes in following the correct procedures.

‘Capable Leader’

One MP, January Makamba, who worked with her in the vice-president’s office, has called her “the most underrated politician in Tanzania”.

“I have observed at close quarters her work ethic, decision-making and temperament. She is a very capable leader,” he said.

But where this places her in terms of policy is not yet clear. Most significantly, she has still to announce whether she will continue her predecessor’s skeptical approach to dealing with coronavirus.